游完了辉煌的太和殿，再向北走，我们能感觉到这儿的生活气息很浓。这里的一切起居用品在当时都是堪称一流的，后宫里的户外养心之处是御花园。它的格局，布局，古色古香，，花草树木点缀其间，亭台阁楼相依相存，是个精心雅致，赏心悦目的好地方。大家跟着我走，故宫东边这座角楼和其他三座角楼遥相呼应。它们的造型奇特，精美绝伦，与周围环境构成一幅完美的图画。

这气魄雄伟的工程凝结了多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧啊！

介绍北京故宫的作文篇2

去年暑假，我和父亲去参观了北京举世闻名的故宫。

我们到了故宫后门，买了票，请了导游，进了雄伟的故宫后门。首先，一棵大槐树出现在我眼前。导游说：“崇祯皇帝就是从这棵树上吊死的”。我们跟着导游去了贵妃居住的坤宁宫。它有美丽的风景和许多多叶的树。这些房子大约有三米高，女王住在朝南的房子里。对面是嫔妃居住的西六宫，那里的房子很黑很小。通过学习，你将到达干青宫，这是皇帝去的地方。在干青宫前，有一把漂亮的镀金龙椅。龙椅上刻着许多龙。有的龙和双龙玩珠，有的龙互相缠绕。真的很完美。我抬头一看，只见墙上有一块很大的牌匾，上面写着四个大字“光明正大”。每当我上朝，牌匾就对着大臣们，仿佛在告诉他们：“凡事都要光明正大地去做。”我站在干清宫中央，仿佛看到了皇帝和众大臣议政时的气势。后来导游还带我们参观了中和堂、包和堂等地，最后到了故宫正门。

走出正门，我又一次回头看了看这座古老的宫殿，默默的祝愿祖国繁荣富强，一代比一代强。

介绍北京故宫的作文篇3

situated in the western outskirts of haidian district, the summer palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central beijing. having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the state council, as a key cultural relics protection site of china. containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. the summer palace is the archetypal chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. in 1998, it was listed as one of the world heritage sites by unesco.

constructed in the jin dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. by the time of the qing dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. originally called 'qingyi garden' (garden of clear ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (longevity hill, jade spring mountain, and fragrant hill; garden of clear ripples, garden of everlasting spring, garden of perfection and brightness, garden of tranquility and brightness, and garden of tranquility and pleasure). like most of the gardens of beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the anglo-french allied force and was destroyed by fire. in 1888, empress dowager cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to summer palace (yiheyuan). she spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. in 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the eight-power allied force. after the success of the 1911 revolution, it was opened to the public.

composed mainly of longevity hill and kunming lake, the summer palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.

centered on the tower of buddhist incense (foxiangge) the summer palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. the summer palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.

front-hill area: this area is the most magnificent area in the summer palace with the most constructions. its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of kunming lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including gate of dispelling clouds, hall of dispelling clouds, hall of moral glory, tower of buddhist incense, the hall of the sea of wisdom, etc.

rear-hill and back-lake area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. this area includes scenic spots such as kunming lake and back lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, garden of harmonious interest , built by imitating the layout of southern china’s classical gardens, and suzhou market street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town suzhou.

court area: this is where empress dowager cixi and emperor guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. entering the east palace gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the hall of benevolence and longevity served as the office of the emperor, the hall of jade ripples where guangxu lived, the hall of joyful longevity, cixi's residence, the garden of virtue and harmony where cixi was entertained, yiyun house , where once lived the empress longyu, and long gallery, which measures the longest in chinese gardens.

front lake area: covering a larger part of the summer palace, opens up the vista of the lake. a breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. in this comfortable area there are the eastern bank and western bank, seventeen-arch bridge, nanhu island, the largest island in summer palace, bronze ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and marble boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . on the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the jade-belt bridge is the pretty!

介绍北京故宫的作文篇4

人们都说：“故宫是我国乃至全世界保存得最完善，历史最悠久，最宏伟的一座宫殿。”我们乘着列车来到天安门广场附近，来观赏雄伟的故宫。我看见过高耸入云的高楼大厦，游览过古色古香的四合院，却从没看见过雄伟壮丽的故宫。故宫的古建筑占地面积真大啊，大得让你辨别不出方向;故宫的.古建筑真多啊，多得让你眼花缭乱;故宫的古建筑真宏伟啊，宏伟得令你瞠目结舌，不由地啧啧称赞。是在人群中穿梭，加上夏日的疲劳，那一座座拔地而起的千篇一律的宫殿，和身旁川流不息的游客，误以为自己还在原处。

我看见过现代豪华的设施，欣赏过四合院简朴的摆设，却从来没看见过故宫这样的摆设。故宫里的陈设真精致啊，那门、那屋檐、那龙椅、那……都被雕刻的美仑美奂，栩栩如生，让你对明朝木匠那巧夺天工的手艺惊叹不已。

这样雄伟的故宫，这样精致的陈设，虽然不能供应水、电、汽，但世人都为它别具一格的特色，而不远千里前来观赏，在这样的环境中，你似乎已经穿越时空，回到几千、几百年前，见到了古人，闻到了古人的气息。

介绍北京故宫的作文篇5

北京故宫是中国清明两代的皇家宫殿，旧称为紫禁城，位于北京中轴线的中心，是中国古代宫廷建筑之精华。各位朋友，费话不多说，让我们走进去观览一番，北京故宫是一座长方形的城池南北长961米，东西宽7米，四面围有高10米的城墙，城外大家刚看到有一条河，是故宫的护城河，宽52米。另外紫城内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分，外朝的中心是太和殿，中和殿、保和殿，统称三大殿，是国家举行大典礼的地方。

现在在大家前面是太和殿。太和殿俗称金銮殿，东方三大殿之一，是中国现存最大的木结构大殿。传说1908年12月，四岁的薄仪在太和殿登基，他的父亲跪在宝座下，扶着他，可溥仪却哭喊着说：“我不再这儿，我要回家！我不再这儿，我要回家！”他的父亲只好说：“别哭了别哭了，快完了。”典礼结束以后，文武百官窃窃私语说这不是个好头。果不其然，三年以后，孙中山先生领导辛亥革命胜利推翻了清王朝，结束了中国的封建帝制。

好了各位朋友，现在开始自由游览请勿乱去垃圾，请勿乱涂乱画，可以拍照，记得加美颜。感谢各位明的游览北京故宫是不是很壮观呢？希望大家可以推荐推荐呀！

介绍北京故宫的作文篇6

来自世界各地的游客们，大家好！我是导游小周，欢迎来到世界文化遗产地——北京故宫，今天我就和大家一起游览故宫。

故宫，旧称“紫禁城”，位于北京市中心，是明清两代的皇宫。故宫整个建筑金碧辉煌，庄严绚丽，始建于1406年，历时十四年才竣工。现在仍保持着原来的布局和规模，是我国现存的最大最完整的古代宫殿建筑群。

故宫有四个大门，正门名为午门。其平面为凹形，宏伟壮丽。午门后有五座精巧的汉白玉拱桥通往太和门。东门名东华门，西门名西华门，北门名神武门。故宫的四个城角都有精巧玲珑的角楼，角楼高27.5米，十字屋脊，三重檐迭出，四面亮山，多角交错，是结构奇丽的建筑。

故宫外朝（也称“前朝”）的中心是三大殿：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿，它们是皇帝举行朝会的地方。三大殿高矮造型不同，屋顶形式也不同，显得丰富多样而不呆板，建筑形象是

严肃、庄严、壮丽、雄伟，以象征皇帝的至高无上。故宫建筑的后半部叫内廷，内廷宫殿的大门——乾清门，左右有琉璃照壁，门里是后三宫。内廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心，东西两翼有东六宫和西六宫，是皇帝处理日常政务之处，也是皇帝与后妃居住生活的地方。后半部内廷建筑富有生活气息，多是自成院落，有花园、书斋、馆榭、山石等。

介绍北京故宫的作文篇7

故宫我已经去过不止一两回了，每次都走过汉白玉的基座把大大小小的宫殿看一遍，也会在一个个的雕像前仔细观察，但都没有这次感受深刻。

故宫自1420年建成，至今已经历了600年的风霜雨雪。随着讲解老师的脚步，我们回到了621年前的靖难之役，朱棣打着“帮皇帝除奸臣”的旗号，将自己的两个哥哥杀死，把皇帝朱允炆打的下落不明，又派郑和七次下西洋，找到朱允炆并除掉以保自己登基。朱棣在位的第17年，紫禁城（故宫）建成了，自此明朝北迁定都北京。

原来，历史的发展不是一成不变的。而这之后，这座紫禁城又经历了怎样的时代变迁和历史坎坷啊！

公元1618年，努尔哈赤指挥的后金大军先后攻下了辽东地区和广宁一带，最终在1644年，大明紫禁城改姓爱新觉罗。1912年，中华民国在战乱中建立，几国军队肆意践踏在这片土地上，肮脏的脚印污染了汉白玉，恶意的黑手夺走了这里流传了几百年的宝物，但还是被两只巨狮追赶着，惊慌的逃回了自己的窝里。现在两只巨狮回来了，挺立在这里，永远守护着这片流传千古的文明。

这座城里的那些树，小的有齐腰高，老的已有600岁。但他们能改变什么？只能看着不同的人从它们脚下走过，却无力挽回时代的狂澜。“昔人已乘黄鹤去，此地空余黄鹤楼”，我们要做的只能是吸取前朝的教训，巩固后朝的发展吧！山河无恙，中华血脉在时间的长河中世代流传。

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